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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v6 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines



> From: Boris Ostrovsky [mailto:boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 13, 2014 11:53 PM
> 
> vmx_add_host_load_msr()/vmx_rm_guest_msr() and
> vmx_add_guest_msr()/vmx_rm_guest_msr()
> share fair amount of code. Merge them to simplify code maintenance.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx>

Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@xxxxxxxxx>

> ---
>  xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c        | 154
> +++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c         |   4 +-
>  xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c  |   8 +-
>  xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h |  10 ++-
>  4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
> index 0f43a1b..aaa3691 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
> @@ -1172,121 +1172,109 @@ int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val)
>      return -ESRCH;
>  }
> 
> -int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr)
> +int vmx_add_msr(u32 msr, u8 type)
>  {
>      struct vcpu *curr = current;
> -    unsigned int i, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
> -    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
> +    unsigned int idx, *msr_count;
> +    struct vmx_msr_entry **msr_area;
> 
> -    if ( msr_area == NULL )
> +    ASSERT( (type == VMX_GUEST_MSR) || (type == VMX_HOST_MSR) );
> +
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
>      {
> -        if ( (msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
> +        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
> +        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
> +    }
> +    else
> +    {
> +        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
> +        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
> +    }
> +
> +    if ( *msr_area == NULL )
> +    {
> +        if ( (*msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
>              return -ENOMEM;
> -        curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area = msr_area;
> -        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
> -        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
> +
> +        if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
> +        {
> +            __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
> +            __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
> +        }
> +        else
> +            __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
>      }
> 
> -    for ( i = 0; i < msr_count; i++ )
> -        if ( msr_area[i].index == msr )
> +    for ( idx = 0; idx < *msr_count; idx++ )
> +        if ( msr_area[idx]->index == msr )
>              return 0;
> 
> -    if ( msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
> +    if ( *msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
>          return -ENOSPC;
> 
> -    msr_area[msr_count].index = msr;
> -    msr_area[msr_count].mbz   = 0;
> -    msr_area[msr_count].data  = 0;
> -    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = ++msr_count;
> -    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
> -    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
> +    msr_area[*msr_count]->index = msr;
> +    msr_area[*msr_count]->mbz   = 0;
> +    (*msr_count)++;
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
> +    {
> +        msr_area[*msr_count - 1]->data  = 0;
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +    }
> +    else
> +    {
> +        rdmsrl(msr, msr_area[*msr_count - 1]->data);
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +    }
> 
>      return 0;
>  }
> 
> -void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr)
> +void vmx_rm_msr(u32 msr, u8 type)
>  {
>      struct vcpu *curr = current;
> -    unsigned int idx, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
> -    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
> +    unsigned int idx, *msr_count;
> +    struct vmx_msr_entry **msr_area;
> 
> -    if ( msr_area == NULL )
> -        return;
> -
> -    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
> -        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
> -            break;
> +    ASSERT( (type == VMX_GUEST_MSR) || (type == VMX_HOST_MSR) );
> 
> -    if ( idx == msr_count )
> -        return;
> -
> -    for ( ; idx < msr_count - 1; idx++ )
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
>      {
> -        msr_area[idx].index = msr_area[idx + 1].index;
> -        msr_area[idx].data = msr_area[idx + 1].data;
> +        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
> +        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
>      }
> -    msr_area[msr_count - 1].index = 0;
> -
> -    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = --msr_count;
> -    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
> -    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
> -}
> -
> -int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
> -{
> -    struct vcpu *curr = current;
> -    unsigned int i, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
> -    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
> -
> -    if ( msr_area == NULL )
> +    else
>      {
> -        if ( (msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
> -            return -ENOMEM;
> -        curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area = msr_area;
> -        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR,
> virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
> +        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
> +        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
>      }
> 
> -    for ( i = 0; i < msr_count; i++ )
> -        if ( msr_area[i].index == msr )
> -            return 0;
> -
> -    if ( msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
> -        return -ENOSPC;
> -
> -    msr_area[msr_count].index = msr;
> -    msr_area[msr_count].mbz   = 0;
> -    rdmsrl(msr, msr_area[msr_count].data);
> -    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count = ++msr_count;
> -    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
> -
> -    return 0;
> -}
> -
> -void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
> -{
> -    struct vcpu *curr = current;
> -    unsigned int idx,  msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
> -    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
> -
> -    if ( msr_area == NULL )
> +    if ( *msr_area == NULL )
>          return;
> 
> -    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
> -        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
> +    for ( idx = 0; idx < *msr_count; idx++ )
> +        if ( msr_area[idx]->index == msr )
>              break;
> 
> -    if ( idx == msr_count )
> +    if ( idx == *msr_count )
>          return;
> 
> -    for ( ; idx < msr_count - 1; idx++ )
> +    for ( ; idx < *msr_count - 1; idx++ )
>      {
> -        msr_area[idx].index = msr_area[idx + 1].index;
> -        msr_area[idx].data = msr_area[idx + 1].data;
> +        msr_area[idx]->index = msr_area[idx + 1]->index;
> +        msr_area[idx]->data = msr_area[idx + 1]->data;
> +    }
> +    msr_area[*msr_count - 1]->index = 0;
> +    (*msr_count)--;
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
> +    {
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +    }
> +    else
> +    {
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
>      }
> -    msr_area[msr_count - 1].index = 0;
> -
> -    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count = --msr_count;
> -    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
>  }
> 
>  void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector)
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
> index ecdbc17..23d58d9 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
> @@ -2234,12 +2234,12 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int
> msr, uint64_t msr_content)
> 
>              for ( ; (rc == 0) && lbr->count; lbr++ )
>                  for ( i = 0; (rc == 0) && (i < lbr->count); i++ )
> -                    if ( (rc = vmx_add_guest_msr(lbr->base + i)) == 0 )
> +                    if ( (rc = vmx_add_msr(lbr->base + i,
> VMX_GUEST_MSR)) == 0 )
>                          vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(v, lbr->base + i,
> MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
>          }
> 
>          if ( (rc < 0) ||
> -             (vmx_add_host_load_msr(msr) < 0) )
> +             (vmx_add_msr(msr, VMX_HOST_MSR) < 0) )
>              hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_machine_check, 0);
>          else
>          {
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> index 0a9c643..5e980fa 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> @@ -370,10 +370,10 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu
> *v)
>          return 0;
> 
>      wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
> -    if ( vmx_add_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
> +    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR) )
>          goto out_err;
> 
> -    if ( vmx_add_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
> +    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
> VMX_GUEST_MSR) )
>          goto out_err;
>      vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
>                   core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr());
> @@ -390,8 +390,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
>      return 1;
> 
>  out_err:
> -    vmx_rm_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
> -    vmx_rm_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
> +    vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR);
> +    vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR);
>      release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
> 
>      printk("Failed to allocate VPMU resources for domain %u vcpu %u\n",
> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
> b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
> index 50befe1..dd34b2c 100644
> --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
> +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
> @@ -475,14 +475,16 @@ enum vmcs_field {
> 
>  #define MSR_TYPE_R 1
>  #define MSR_TYPE_W 2
> +
> +#define VMX_GUEST_MSR 0
> +#define VMX_HOST_MSR  1
> +
>  void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, int type);
>  void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, int type);
>  int vmx_read_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 *val);
>  int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val);
> -int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr);
> -void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr);
> -int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
> -void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
> +int vmx_add_msr(u32 msr, u8 type);
> +void vmx_rm_msr(u32 msr, u8 type);
>  void vmx_vmcs_switch(struct vmcs_struct *from, struct vmcs_struct *to);
>  void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
>  void vmx_clear_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
> --
> 1.8.1.4


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