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[Xen-devel] [PATCH 4/6] libxl: add basic support for devices without backend



With the planned support of HVM USB passthrough via the USB emulation
capabilities of qemu libxl has to support guest devices which have no
back- and frontend. Information about those devices will live in the
libxl part of Xenstore only.

Add some basic support to libxl to be able to cope with this scenario.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/libxl/libxl_device.c           | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 tools/libxl/libxl_types_internal.idl |  1 +
 tools/libxl/libxl_xshelp.c           |  6 +++-
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_device.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_device.c
index 9c77b62..5211f20 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_device.c
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_device.c
@@ -114,15 +114,21 @@ int libxl__device_generic_add(libxl__gc *gc, 
xs_transaction_t t,
         libxl__device *device, char **bents, char **fents, char **ro_fents)
 {
     libxl_ctx *ctx = libxl__gc_owner(gc);
-    char *frontend_path, *backend_path, *libxl_path;
+    char *frontend_path = NULL, *backend_path = NULL, *libxl_path;
     struct xs_permissions frontend_perms[2];
     struct xs_permissions ro_frontend_perms[2];
     struct xs_permissions backend_perms[2];
     int create_transaction = t == XBT_NULL;
+    int libxl_only = device->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_NONE;
     int rc;
 
-    frontend_path = libxl__device_frontend_path(gc, device);
-    backend_path = libxl__device_backend_path(gc, device);
+    if (libxl_only) {
+        /* bents should be set as this is used to setup libxl_path content. */
+        assert(!fents && !ro_fents);
+    } else {
+        frontend_path = libxl__device_frontend_path(gc, device);
+        backend_path = libxl__device_backend_path(gc, device);
+    }
     libxl_path = libxl__device_libxl_path(gc, device);
 
     frontend_perms[0].id = device->domid;
@@ -144,13 +150,15 @@ retry_transaction:
     rc = libxl__xs_rm_checked(gc, t, libxl_path);
     if (rc) goto out;
 
-    rc = libxl__xs_write_checked(gc, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend",libxl_path),
-                                 frontend_path);
-    if (rc) goto out;
+    if (!libxl_only) {
+        rc = libxl__xs_write_checked(gc, t, 
GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend",libxl_path),
+                                     frontend_path);
+        if (rc) goto out;
 
-    rc = libxl__xs_write_checked(gc, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/backend",libxl_path),
-                                 backend_path);
-    if (rc) goto out;
+        rc = libxl__xs_write_checked(gc, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/backend",libxl_path),
+                                     backend_path);
+        if (rc) goto out;
+    }
 
     /* xxx much of this function lacks error checks! */
 
@@ -179,12 +187,15 @@ retry_transaction:
     }
 
     if (bents) {
-        xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
-        xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
-        xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path, backend_perms, 
ARRAY_SIZE(backend_perms));
-        xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend", backend_path),
-                 frontend_path, strlen(frontend_path));
-        libxl__xs_writev(gc, t, backend_path, bents);
+        if (!libxl_only) {
+            xs_rm(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
+            xs_mkdir(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path);
+            xs_set_permissions(ctx->xsh, t, backend_path, backend_perms,
+                               ARRAY_SIZE(backend_perms));
+            xs_write(ctx->xsh, t, GCSPRINTF("%s/frontend", backend_path),
+                     frontend_path, strlen(frontend_path));
+            libxl__xs_writev(gc, t, backend_path, bents);
+        }
 
         /*
          * We make a copy of everything for the backend in the libxl
@@ -194,6 +205,9 @@ retry_transaction:
          * instead.  But there are still places in libxl that try to
          * reconstruct a config from xenstore.
          *
+         * For devices without backend (e.g. USB devices emulated via qemu)
+         * only the libxl path is written.
+         *
          * This duplication will typically produces duplicate keys
          * which will go out of date, but that's OK because nothing
          * reads those.  For example, there is usually
@@ -662,12 +676,18 @@ void libxl__multidev_prepared(libxl__egc *egc,
 
 int libxl__device_destroy(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device *dev)
 {
-    const char *be_path = libxl__device_backend_path(gc, dev);
-    const char *fe_path = libxl__device_frontend_path(gc, dev);
+    const char *be_path = NULL;
+    const char *fe_path = NULL;
     const char *libxl_path = libxl__device_libxl_path(gc, dev);
     xs_transaction_t t = 0;
     int rc;
     uint32_t domid;
+    int libxl_only = dev->backend_kind == LIBXL__DEVICE_KIND_NONE;
+
+    if (!libxl_only) {
+        be_path = libxl__device_backend_path(gc, dev);
+        fe_path = libxl__device_frontend_path(gc, dev);
+    }
 
     rc = libxl__get_domid(gc, &domid);
     if (rc) goto out;
@@ -681,10 +701,11 @@ int libxl__device_destroy(libxl__gc *gc, libxl__device 
*dev)
              * The toolstack domain is in charge of removing the
              * frontend and libxl paths.
              */
-            libxl__xs_path_cleanup(gc, t, fe_path);
+            if (!libxl_only)
+                libxl__xs_path_cleanup(gc, t, fe_path);
             libxl__xs_path_cleanup(gc, t, libxl_path);
         }
-        if (dev->backend_domid == domid) {
+        if (dev->backend_domid == domid && !libxl_only) {
             /*
              * The driver domain is in charge of removing what it can
              * from the backend path.
diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_types_internal.idl 
b/tools/libxl/libxl_types_internal.idl
index 177f9b7..82e5c07 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_types_internal.idl
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_types_internal.idl
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ libxl__qmp_message_type = Enumeration("qmp_message_type", [
     ])
 
 libxl__device_kind = Enumeration("device_kind", [
+    (0, "NONE"),
     (1, "VIF"),
     (2, "VBD"),
     (3, "QDISK"),
diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_xshelp.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_xshelp.c
index 4982b52..b3bac6d 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_xshelp.c
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_xshelp.c
@@ -20,8 +20,12 @@
 char **libxl__xs_kvs_of_flexarray(libxl__gc *gc, flexarray_t *array)
 {
     char **kvs;
-    int i, length = array->count;
+    int i, length;
 
+    if (!array)
+        return NULL;
+
+    length = array->count;
     if (!length)
         return NULL;
 
-- 
2.6.6


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